What being approached feels like from her side
There's no single "her side." Some people enjoy a friendly hello from a stranger and remember it. Others find it intrusive however kindly it's done, and many fall somewhere between, depending on the day, the place and who's asking. What follows describes the parts of the experience that research and interviews do point to, so you can adjust, without guessing what any one person wants.
The first three seconds are a surprise
When you walk up, the other person didn't plan for you. They have to work out, quickly, who you are, what you want, whether it's safe, and how to respond without being rude. That's a lot to do mid-stride.
It helps to know the other half of the picture. Commuters in nine studies by Nicholas Epley and Juliana Schroeder (2014, Journal of Experimental Psychology: General) were asked to talk to a stranger, sit in silence, or commute as usual. Those who talked reported the most pleasant trips, and in the waiting-room study that held for people who were approached as well as for those who started the chat. Participants had predicted the opposite and expected more than half of strangers to rebuff them. Limits: the commuters were in the Chicago area, and these were short, friendly chats, not romantic approaches. So the data says many people are open to a conversation. It doesn't say they're open to being asked out by a stranger.
Safety is part of the background
Many people have had unwanted contact from strangers, and that shapes how a hello is received. Figures vary with how a survey asks:
- The UK's Office for National Statistics surveyed 16,112 adults in June 2021. In the previous 12 months, 28% of women and 16% of men had experienced at least one form of harassment, defined as incidents with a stranger in public (shouting, catcalls, unwanted sexual comments, feeling followed). Among women aged 16 to 34, the figure was 58%, against 24% of men the same age.
- A 2018 US survey commissioned by Stop Street Harassment (2,000 adults, run by GfK) reported that 77% of women and 34% of men had experienced verbal sexual harassment, the most common form it measured. Its overall lifetime figures were 81% of women and 43% of men. The survey was described as nationally representative.
Both measure unwanted conduct, such as shouting, comments and touching, not polite introductions. A calm hello isn't harassment. But the numbers explain why some people tense up when a stranger approaches, and why men are also affected by unwanted contact.
Interviews give the texture. Fiona Vera-Gray of Durham University interviewed 50 women about handling unwanted contact from men in public. She reported that they used things like sunglasses or headphones as a "shield," and that some of this effort was less than conscious. It's a small, qualitative study, so it can't tell you how common any habit is.
Headphones, being alone and being with friends
Headphones. For some people they're about music. For others they're a signal, or a deliberate screen, as in Vera-Gray's interviews. You can't tell which from outside, so a rule of thumb is to treat them as "busy."
Alone. Someone alone has no one to check in with and no social cover. That can make a hello feel more exposed. It can also make it more welcome, if they were hoping for a chat. Both happen.
With friends. Friends offer backup, which can make saying no easier. They also mean an audience, and a person may act politer or cooler in front of them. Address the group, not just one person.
Time pressure. If someone has a train to catch, an interview in ten minutes or a toddler by the hand, the best-meant hello still costs them attention they don't have.
Not everyone wants approaches in public
A plain way to put it is that some people prefer to meet through friends, apps, classes or work, and never in a gym or on a street. One participant in a 2025 survey of 279 women about gym settings wrote, "I generally don't want to be approached by anyone at the gym unless they are a friend." The study (Cowley and Schneider, PLoS One) was self-selected from social media, and it doesn't speak for all women or all gyms.
Others like in-person introductions. Jeffrey Hall's survey of more than 5,100 dating adults described a "traditional" flirting style, with people who believe men should make the first move, and a "polite" style, with people who rarely approach others themselves. Those findings come from self-report. Taken together, they suggest the same setting can suit one person and put off the next.
What tends to make it more comfortable
None of these guarantees a warm reply. They lower the cost of saying no.
- Come from the front, from a few steps away. Not from behind, not into her space.
- Say who you are and why in one sentence. "Hi, I'm Sam. I saw you reading that book and wanted to say hello." Jumping straight to interest is where being direct can backfire.
- Keep it short. Under a minute to start. Long intros add pressure.
- Leave her the exit. Don't block the path. Say "No worries if you're busy."
- Take the answer. A short reply, a glance at her phone or a step back is a no. "Have a good one," and go.
- Don't follow, and don't come back after a no.
Four pages go with this one: consent and respect for reading the reaction, where to stand when you approach, signs she's not interested, and making a date feel safe for what comes after a yes.
What to do next
- Before your next approach, picture the first three seconds from the other side and decide how you'll make them easier. Freezing at this step is common; handling hesitation deals with it.
- Write a one-sentence intro that says who you are and why you came over. Say it aloud twice.
- Check three things before you move: headphones, pace, exit. If any says "busy," skip.
- Stand at an angle a few steps off, not in front of the door or in her path.
- Plan your exit line in advance: "Well, have a great day."
- After the outing, note any reaction that surprised you, such as a stiffening posture, a short reply or a smile, and what you'd change.
Run Game can hold those notes: log each approach as Success or Rejected, and use the session's notes to write down what the reaction looked like and what you'd do differently, so you adjust from evidence, not from guesses.
Sources
- We're happier when we chat with strangers, but our instinct is to ignore them, British Psychological Society Research Digest (Epley and Schroeder, 2014; nine studies; non-romantic conversation)
- Perceptions of personal safety and experiences of harassment, Great Britain: 2 to 27 June 2021, ONS (16,112 adults; stranger harassment in public)
- 2018 national sexual harassment and assault report, Stop Street Harassment (2,000 respondents, GfK, described as nationally representative; the page doesn't label the verbal-harassment figure as lifetime or past-year)
- How much energy do you put in to avoid being assaulted?, Fiona Vera-Gray, The Conversation, 2016 (interviews with 50 women; small, qualitative)
- Cowley and Schneider, 2025, PLoS One, via PubMed Central (279 women, online survey, self-selected)
- Understanding flirting, ScienceDaily on Hall et al., Communication Quarterly (more than 5,100 dating adults, self-reported)